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Massachusetts landlord repair timeline

How long does a landlord in Massachusetts have to repair?

The clock most states set starts at the tenant’s written notice. Here is what the statute says, with the official source. It is general information, not legal advice.

What it sets
After the board of health certifies a violation, repair and deduct up to four months’ rent if the owner doesn’t start within 5 days or finish within 14 days
Statute
G.L. c. 111, 127L; 105 CMR 410

Not an emergency service. For a fire, a gas leak or anyone in danger, call 911 or the gas utility.

The statute

What Massachusetts law says, line by line

Each line restates the text it cites. Check the current version before you rely on it.

  1. The violation has to be certified by the board of health or local code enforcement, the commissioner of housing inspection in Boston, Worcester and Cambridge, or a court.

    G.L. c. 111, 127L
  2. After written notice, the owner has 5 days to begin repairs or sign a written contract for them, and 14 days to substantially finish.

    G.L. c. 111, 127L
  3. The tenant may then repair and deduct up to four months’ rent in any 12-month period.

    G.L. c. 111, 127L
  4. The remedy doesn’t apply to conditions the tenant’s household or guests caused, or if the tenant unreasonably denied access for repairs.

    G.L. c. 111, 127L

Checked October 21, 2026

Your policy

Turn the statute into your own response times

City rules and your leases can be stricter than the state. Write your times as the strictest of the three.

  • Count from when the tenant told you, because many deadlines start at notice
  • Put heat, water, power and anything dangerous at the top, day or night
  • Ask for notice in writing, and reply in writing, so the record exists if anyone asks
  • Record every step with a time: the first reply, the booking, the visit and the confirmation
Asked often

A question managers ask about Massachusetts

The clock starts at the tenant’s notice Ours answers at any hour